Ok, so you just got your new puppy home. What now? For the first few weeks there are some basics you will need to look after.

Positive Reinforcement

The first rule is to remain positive. No need for the flushing whip or ear pulling and heaven forbid a training collar. It is a time for lots of praise and should you need to reprimand for accidents, chewing, etc, a firm “NO” while looking pup in the eye will suffice but only if you catch him in the act.

Socialization

Socialization is the first step in training a puppy. This should start as soon as you bring Pup home. Begin by introducing Pup to new people. Only a few at first, then gradually more as he becomes comfortable with strangers. This will ensure Pup develops a trusting attitude towards people. Go for walks and meet new people and other dogs along the way.

You can also introduce Pup to some basic commands at this time.

“Come”

One trick I’ve used for come is to sit in a hallway and throw a balled up sock or a toy so when he goes to get it (can’t say retrieve yet) he will have to come back your way as there is no where else to go. As he picks up the toy, give the “come” command. It can’t hurt to say “drop” as you take the toy from his mouth as it will help in future retrieving training. Always remember to shower Pup with praise. Keep sessions short (around five minutes) as Pup’s attention span is short at such a young age.

“Kennel”

Yes, a kennel is a must for a young puppy. It expedites house training and gives the pup a secure place once he gets used to it. Each time you put Pup in the crate, simply say the command “kennel”. In just a few days Pup will head for his “bedroom” with this simple command.

Grooming

This is also a good time to get Pup used to grooming. Starting to groom at a very young age will save a lot of headaches in the future. If you are planning on using a training table or barrel for steadying, using it for grooming is a great way to get Pup used to it.

Leader of The Pack

All the while, remember to think with a “pack mentality” and don’t let Pup become dominant or Alpha. Some suggestions on this subject include enter / exit doorways before Pup, feed Pup after the family has eaten, roll him on his back and hold him with his belly exposed, and, again, make him sleep in the crate and not on the bed.

Good luck

Coming Soon - Puppy and Yard Work.

(photo credit - Ben Hong)