Ok, so you just got your new puppy home. What now? For the first few weeks there are some basics you will need to look after.

Positive Reinforcement

The first rule is to remain positive. No need for the flushing whip or ear pulling and heaven forbid a training collar. It is a time for lots of praise and should you need to reprimand for accidents, chewing, etc, a firm “NO” while looking pup in the eye will suffice but only if you catch him in the act.

Socialization

Socialization is the first step in training a puppy. This should start as soon as you bring Pup home. Begin by introducing Pup to new people. Only a few at first, then gradually more as he becomes comfortable with strangers. This will ensure Pup develops a trusting attitude towards people. Go for walks and meet new people and other dogs along the way.

You can also introduce Pup to some basic commands at this time.

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There are many thoughts and opinions on how to pick a gun dog puppy. Some folks will look for dominance traits, while others will look for appearance traits. Some people will visit the breeder and spend up to a couple of hours rolling in the grass and throwing a wing for the puppies. Do these exercises improve your chances of having a successful gun dog? Probably not. It may give you a sense of confidence and could improve your patience with the pup, therefore increasing your chances of the training being effective.

Delmar Smith, famous pointing dog trainer and author, said that he concentrates on breeding a top notch litter and then lets his clients choose their picks. He then takes whatever is left and trains them to be champions.

Things to Consider

• Choose a reputable breeder.
• If possible, research and select a superior pedigree.
• Choose which sex you would prefer.
• Visit the pups between 5 and 7 weeks old.
• Observe temperament, avoid overly aggressive or overly passive puppies
• Determine your preference in markings. Dogs with more white are easier to spot in dense cover and harder to spot in snow.
• Tell you breeder what traits you are looking for. He knows the pups better than you will in an hour or two that you are there.
• Pick up your pup when they are ready and shower it with love.

Enjoy your puppy and good luck.

- Trapper